Potential Scenarios for Subaerial Landslides
by Hugh Shipman, coastal geologist (WA Dept of Ecology)
Parameter Estimates Matrix -- Potential Landslide Scenarios
Area #1: Whidbey Basin
Location |
Volume (m3) |
Comments |
Camano Head, S. Camano Island |
100 K |
Native accounts of landslide and tsunami at this location in 1830s [1]. |
Possession/Glendale area, Whidbey Island |
100 K |
* See note. Historic analogs might be 1900-era failure or 1980? Possession landslide. |
NW shore Camano Island, Saratoga Passage |
1-2 M |
Topographic/bathymetric maps indicate possible large subaerial/submarine failure along shore north of Onamac Point. Age unknown. |
Area #2: Port Orchard-Kitsap County
Location |
Volume (m3) |
Comments |
S side Illahee State Park, N of Enetai Beach. |
100 K |
* See note. Historic analog might be Brownsville slide. |
Crystal Springs, Bainbridge Island |
?? |
Possible topographic and geologic evidence for very large landslide. Age unknown. Adjacent to Seattle Fault. |
Area #4: Vashon Basin
Location |
Volume (m3) |
Comments |
Point Evans, W side of Tacoma Narrows. |
250K Width: 200m Height: 80m Thick: 15m |
High bluff, deep water, with evidence of multiple scales of landsliding. Height 70-100 m. Slopes >30-35 degrees. Historical analogue: 1949 Salmon Beach slide? |
*100,000 cubic meter scenario is based on historic landslides of same general scale, such as at Woodway (1997), Brownsville (1980?), and Possession Head (early 1900s).
[1] Shipman, H., 2001, The Fall of Camano Head: A Snohomish Account of a Large Landslide and Tsunami in Possession Sound during the early 1800s, TsuInfo Alert, 3, #6, 13-14. (http://www.wa.gov/dnr/htdocs/ger/tsuinfo/2001-06.pdf).